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The Universal Declaration of Human Rights

  • University of Oxford

Research output: Contribution to Book/Report types › Chapter › peer-review

Abstract (may include machine translation)

Adopted by the United Nations (UN) General Assembly in 1948, the Universal Declaration of Human Rights (UDHR) has underpinned the development of the modern human rights regime. This chapter examines the origins of the UDHR, the question of its status as customary international law, and its usage at the UN, including in the implementation and enforcement of human rights. It concludes that the UDHR, even if not a binding legal instrument, has played a major role in the evolution of the UN into a human rights–based organization and remains a source of moral authority and inspiration as a fundamental normative basis for the international human rights system.
Original languageEnglish
Title of host publicationThe Oxford Handbook of the UN Human Rights System
EditorsJared Genser, Zeid Ra'ad Al Hussein
Place of PublicationNew York
PublisherOxford University Press
Pages25-58
ISBN (Electronic)9780197599983
ISBN (Print)9780197599945
DOIs
StatePublished - 24 Apr 2026

UN SDGs

This output contributes to the following UN Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs)

  1. SDG 16 - Peace, Justice and Strong Institutions
    SDG 16 Peace, Justice and Strong Institutions

Keywords

  • Customary international law
  • General Assembly
  • Universality
  • International human rights

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