Abstract (may include machine translation)
In many complex systems, for the activity fi of the constituents or nodes i a power-law relationship was discovered between the standard deviation σi and the average strength of the activity: σifiα; universal values α=12 or 1 were found, however, with exceptions. With the help of an impact variable we present a random walk model where the activity is the product of the number of visitors at a node and their impact. If the impact depends strongly on the node connectivity and the properties of the carrying network are broadly distributed (as in a scale-free network) we find both analytically and numerically nonuniversal α values. The exponent always crosses over to the universal value of 1 if the external drive dominates.
| Original language | English |
|---|---|
| Article number | 057104 |
| Journal | Physical Review E - Statistical Physics, Plasmas, Fluids, and Related Interdisciplinary Topics |
| Volume | 71 |
| Issue number | 5 |
| DOIs | |
| State | Published - May 2005 |
| Externally published | Yes |