Abstract (may include machine translation)
The view that genetics raises distinct issues has been labeled genetic exceptionalism, borrowing a term that was used previously for the exceptional policy treatment of HIV. Genetic exceptionalist policies provide special protections for the access and use of genetic information and usually refer to the privacy interests of individuals regarding their personal genetic information and the potential for genetic discrimination of individuals or groups based on their genetic information. This article briefly presents the policy consequences of exceptionalism, identifies the underlying conceptual problems of defining genetic information, and discusses the advantages and disadvantages of genetic exceptionalism.
Original language | English |
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Title of host publication | Encyclopedia of Applied Ethics |
Subtitle of host publication | Volume 1-4, Second Edition |
Editors | Ruth Chadwick |
Publisher | Elsevier |
Pages | 445-452 |
Number of pages | 8 |
Volume | 1-4 |
ISBN (Electronic) | 9780123739322 |
ISBN (Print) | 9780123736321 |
DOIs | |
State | Published - 1 Jan 2012 |
Keywords
- DNA
- Employment
- Eugenics
- Genetic discrimination
- Genetic information
- Genetic privacy
- Human Genome Project
- Insurance