Egy felvilágosult reformer és három (ex-)jezsuita: Van Swieten, Hell, Kollár, Sajnovics – és a Demonstratio

Translated title of the contribution: An enlightened reformer and three (ex-)Jesuits: van Swieten, Hell, Kollár, Sajnovics - and the Demonstratio

    Research output: Contribution to Book/Report typesChapterpeer-review

    Abstract (may include machine translation)

    This short essay revisits the question of the source of inspiration for the linguistic research that led to the composition of Sajnovics’s Demonstratio, While it has recently been suggested that the idea was improvisedduring the Vardø expedition of 1768-69, it is worth reconsidering Sajnovics’s superior Maximilian Hell’s testimony that the prompt was given by Gerard van Swieten, the leading figure of the Habsburg academic refoms. As Van Swieten is not known to have possessed relevant expertise, it is proposed that the real source was the polymath and Viennese court librarian Adam František (Franz) Kollár, who later also wrote the first review of the Demonstratio. The proposition is framed within the context of the increasingly uneasy but working cooperation between (ex-)Jesuit scholarsand the Habsburg enlightened refomers during most of the Theresan era.
    Translated title of the contribution An enlightened reformer and three (ex-)Jesuits: van Swieten, Hell, Kollár, Sajnovics - and the Demonstratio
    Original languageHungarian
    Title of host publication„a te Columbusod, Vespuccid”
    EditorsSándor Szeverényi, Zsuzsa Várnai
    Place of PublicationSzeged
    PublisherSzegedi Tudományegyetem Finnugor Nyelvtudományi Tanszék
    Pages35-47
    Number of pages13
    ISBN (Print)9789633069714
    DOIs
    StatePublished - 2023

    Publication series

    NameStudia Uralo-Altaica, Supplementum ; 12.

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